Imwe neimwe mhando yedenga ine maitiro ayo ayo makondirakiti anofanirwa kufunga nezvawo kana achiisa solar panel. Matanda esimbi anouya mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemaprofile uye zvinhu uye zvinoda kusungirirwa zvine hunyanzvi, asi kuisa solar panels pamatenga aya ehunyanzvi zviri nyore.
Matanda esimbi ndiyo yakajairika denga sarudzo yezvivakwa zvekutengesa zvine zvishoma zvakatenuka kumusoro, uye zvakare zviri kuwedzera mukurumbira mumusika wekugara. Muongorori weindasitiri yekuvaka, Dodge Construction Network, yakashuma kuti US yekugara simbi yedenga kutorwa kwakawedzera kubva pa12% muna 2019 kusvika 17% muna 2021.
Denga resimbi rinogona kunge richiita ruzha munguva yemadutu echimvuramabwe, asi kugara kwaro kunoita kuti rigare makore anosvika makumi manomwe. Panguva imwecheteyo, asphalt tile matenga ane hupenyu hupfupi hwebasa (makore 15-30) pane solar panels (25+ makore).
“Denga remarata ndiro chete matenga akareba kupfuura solar. Iwe unogona kuisa solar pane chero imwe mhando yedenga (TPO, PVC, EPDM) uye kana denga riri idzva kana solar yakaiswa, inogona kugara makore gumi nemashanu kana makumi maviri," anodaro CEO uye Muvambi Rob Haddock! Mugadziri wesimbi yedenga accessories. "Iwe unofanirwa kubvisa solar array kuti utsive denga, izvo zvinongokanganisa mashandisirwo emari ezuva."
Kuisa denga resimbi kunodhura kupfuura kuisa composite shingle roof, asi inoita mari yakawanda kune chivakwa munguva refu. Kune mhando nhatu dzekufurira simbi: marata, simbi yakatwasuka uye simbi yakavharwa nematombo:
Imwe neimwe mhando yedenga inoda nzira dzakasiyana dzekuisa solar panel. Kuisa solar panel padenga remarata kwakada kufanana nekuisa pane composite shingles, sezvo zvichiri kuda kukwira kuburikidza nekuvhura. Padenga remarata, isa ma transoms mumativi e trapezoidal kana yakasimudzwa chikamu chedenga, kana batanidza ma fasteners zvakananga kune chivakwa chekuvaka.
Dhizaini yembiru dzezuva dzedenga remarata rinotevera makona ayo. S-5! Inogadzira huwandu hwemarata emba emidziyo inoshandisa zvisungo zvakavharwa kuti isapinda mvura padenga rega rega.
Kupinda hakuwanzodikanwa pakumira seam matenga. Mabhureki eSolar anonamirwa pamusoro pemasoni achishandisa zvibatiso zvemakona zvinocheka pamusoro pendege yesimbi yakatwasuka, zvichigadzira nzvimbo dzinobata bhuraketi panzvimbo. Aya seam akasimudzwa anoshandawo semadhizaini ekutungamira, ayo anowanzo kuwanikwa mumapurojekiti ezuva ane matenga akadzika.
"Chaizvoizvo, pane njanji padenga raunogona kubata, kusungirira uye kuisa," anodaro Mark Gies, Mutungamiriri weChigadzirwa Management weS-5! "Iwe haudi midziyo yakawanda nekuti chinhu chakakosha padenga."
Matombo-akapfeka matenga ematare akafanana nematairi evhu kwete muchimiro chete, asiwo nenzira iyo solar panels yakaiswa. Pamusoro pedenga rematairi, mugadziri anofanira kubvisa chikamu chemashizha kana kucheka masheji kuti asvike kune yakadzika pasi uye kuisa hoko padenga redenga rinobuda kubva pakakoromoka pakati pemakwenzi.
"Vanowanzo jecha kana kuchekerera zvinhu zvematairi kuitira kuti igare pamusoro peimwe tile sezvakarongwa uye hoko inogona kupfuura nayo," akadaro Mike Wiener, maneja wekushambadzira weanogadzira solar panel QuickBOLT. “Nesimbi yakavharwa nematombo, haufanirwe kunetseka nazvo nekuti ine simbi uye inoturikidzana. Nekugadzira, panofanira kunge paine imwe nzvimbo yekufambisa pakati pavo. "
Uchishandisa simbi yakavharwa nematombo, vanoisa vanogona kupeta nekusimudza simbi shingles vasingabvisi kana kukuvadza, uye kuisa hoko inoenda kunze kwesimbi shingles. QuickBOLT ichangobva kugadzira zvikorekedzo zvedenga zvakanyatsogadzirirwa matenga-akatarisana nematombo esimbi. Zvikorekedzo zvakaumbwa kuti zvitambanudzire matanda emapuranga ayo anosungirirwa mutsara wega wega wematombo-akatarisana nesimbi.
Matanda esimbi anonyanya kugadzirwa nesimbi, aruminiyamu, kana mhangura. Pachikamu chemakemikari, mamwe simbi haawirirane kana asangana, zvichikonzera izvo zvinonzi electrochemical reactions zvinosimudzira ngura kana oxidation. Semuenzaniso, kusanganisa simbi kana mhangura nealuminium kunogona kukonzera electrochemical reaction. Sezvineiwo, matenga esimbi haapindi mhepo, saka vanoisa vanogona kushandisa mabhureki ealuminium, uye pane mabhuraketi endarira anowirirana nemhangura pamusika.
"Aluminium makomba, ngura uye inonyangarika," Gies akadaro. “Paunoshandisa simbi isina kuvharwa, nharaunda chete ndiyo inoita ngura. Nekudaro, unogona kushandisa aruminiyamu yakachena nekuti aluminium inozvidzivirira kuburikidza neanodized layer. "
Wiring mune solar metal padenga purojekiti inotevera misimboti yakafanana neye wiring pane mamwe marudzi ematenga. Zvisinei, Gies anoti zvakakosha kudzivirira waya kubva pakusangana nedenga resimbi.
Matanho ewaya etrack-based system akafanana neamwe marudzi ematenga, uye vanoisa vanogona kushandisa njanji kusungirira waya kana kushanda semakonditi ekufambisa waya. Kune mapurojekiti asina track pamatenga akamira seam, mugadziri anofanirwa kubatanidza tambo kune module furemu. Giese anokurudzira kuisa tambo uye tambo dzekucheka zvisati zvaitika ma modules ezuva padenga.
“Paunenge uchivaka chivakwa chisina nzira padenga resimbi, kunyanya kunofanirwa kubhadharwa pakugadzirira nekugadzira nzvimbo dzekusvetuka,” anodaro. “Zvakakosha kugadzirira mamodule acho pachine nguva – ita kuti zvese zvichekwe uye uzviise parutivi kuitira kuti pasave nekurembera. Zvakanaka kuita zvakadaro nekuti kuisa zviri nyore kana uri padenga zvakanyanya.
Basa rimwechete rinoitwa nemitsetse yemvura inomhanya padenga resimbi. Kana waya dzichifambiswa nechomukati, pane kuvhurwa kamwe chete pamusoro pedenga nebhokisi rejunction rekumhanyisa waya kuenda kunzvimbo yakatarwa yekuremedza mukati. Zvimwewo, kana inverter yakaiswa pamadziro ekunze kwechivako, waya dzinogona kuendeswa ikoko.
Kunyangwe simbi iri chinhu chinoitisa, kudzika simbi padenga rezuva purojekiti yakafanana nechero imwe mhando yekudzika pamusika.
"Denga riri pamusoro," Gies akadaro. “Kunyangwe uri munzira kana kumwewo, unotofanira kubatanidza nekugadzika hurongwa semazuva ese. Ingoitawo saizvozvo uye usafunga nezvekuti uri padenga resimbi.
Kune varidzi vedzimba, kukwezva kwesimbi kumatenga kuri mukukwanisa kwechinhu kutsungirira mamiriro ekunze akaomarara uye kugara kwayo. Solar installers 'mapurojekiti ekuvaka pamatenga aya ane zvimwe zvakanakira zvinhu pamusoro peanosanganiswa shingles nematairi e ceramic, asi anogona kutarisana nenjodzi dzinowanikwa.
Composite shingles uye kunyange matombo-akafukidzwa nesimbi zvimedu zvinoita kuti matenga aya ave nyore kufamba uye kubata. Matenga ane marata uye akamira akamira anotsvedzerera uye anotsvedza kana kuchinaya kana kuine sinou. Sezvo mutsetse wedenga unowedzera kukwira, njodzi yekutsvedza inowedzera. Paunenge uchishanda pamatenga akakosha aya, denga rakadzivirirwa rinodonha uye masisitimu eanchorage anofanira kushandiswa.
Simbi zvakare chinhu chinorema pane maumbirwo akaitwa shingles, kunyanya munzvimbo dzekutengesa dzine matenga mahombe emba apo chivakwa hachigone kugara chichitsigira huremu hwekuwedzera pamusoro.
"Icho chikamu chedambudziko nekuti dzimwe nguva zvivakwa zvesimbi izvi hazvina kugadzirwa kuti zvibate huremu hwakawanda," akadaro Alex Dieter, injinjini yepamusoro yekutengesa uye yekushambadzira yeSunGreen Systems, mutengesi wezuva rekutengesa muPasadena, California. "Saka zvichienderana nekuti yakavakwa riini kana kuti yakavakirwa chii, inowana mhinduro iri nyore kana kuti tingaigovera sei muchivako ichi."
Pasinei nematambudziko anogona kuitika, vanoisa pasina mubvunzo vachasangana nemapurojekiti ezuva ane matenga esimbi sezvo vanhu vazhinji vanosarudza chinyorwa ichi nekuda kwesimba rayo uye kugara kwayo. Tichifunga nezvayo akasiyana maficha, makondirakiti anogona kukwenenzvera maitiro avo ekuisa sesimbi.
Billy Ludt mupepeti wepamusoro paSolar Power World uye parizvino anovhara kuisirwa, kuisirwa uye bhizinesi misoro.
"Aluminium makomba, ngura uye inonyangarika," Gies akadaro. “Paunoshandisa simbi isina kuvharwa, nharaunda chete ndiyo inoita ngura. Nekudaro, unogona kushandisa aruminiyamu yakachena nekuti aluminium inozvidzivirira kuburikidza neanodized layer. "
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Nguva yekutumira: Feb-24-2024